Read the passage: "The villagers had always relied on the forest for food and wood. But over the years, the trees were cut down without being replaced. The forest became sparse and the animals disappeared. The villagers finally realised that their short-sighted _______ had cost them their most valuable resource." Which word BEST fits the blank?
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Worked Solution
Step 1: The villagers cut trees without replacing them — this is overuse without sustainability.
Step 2: The result was loss of forest and animals.
Step 3: 'Short-sighted exploitation' = overusing a resource without thinking about long-term consequences.
Step 4: 'Exploitation' means using something excessively for one's own benefit without care for the consequences.
Answer: exploitation
Correct answer: exploitation
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