HOTS English Primary 3 Comprehension

Read the passage and answer the question. Passage: "The old lighthouse had stood at the edge of the cliff for over a hundred years. Many ships had been guided safely to shore by its beam of light. When the government announced plans to demolish it and build a modern navigation centre, the townspeople were furious. They formed a committee, collected thousands of signatures, and wrote letters to the newspapers. Three months later, the government reversed its decision. The lighthouse would be preserved as a national heritage site." Question: Which statement BEST explains why the government reversed its decision?

A The townspeople's collective action demonstrated strong public opposition that the government could not ignore
B The newspapers refused to print the government's announcement
C The lighthouse was more useful for navigation than the planned navigation centre
D The government realised it did not have enough money to build the navigation centre
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Worked Solution

Step 1: Identify the cause-and-effect sequence — townspeople acted (committee, petition, letters) → government reversed decision. Step 2: The passage implies this sequence is causal: public pressure led to the reversal. Step 3: The BEST explanation must be supported by evidence in the passage and address the WHY — collective public opposition is the only cause the text supports. Answer: The townspeople's collective action demonstrated strong public opposition that the government could not ignore

Correct answer: The townspeople's collective action demonstrated strong public opposition that the government could not ignore

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