Advanced Mathematics Primary 3 Angles

Aisha's analog clock shows exactly 3:30. The minute hand points to the 6 and the hour hand has moved halfway between the 3 and the 4. What is the size of the angle between the two hands, measured as the smaller angle, and what type of angle is it?

A 75°, acute angle
B 90°, right angle
C 105°, obtuse angle
D 75°, obtuse angle
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Find the position of the minute hand. At 30 minutes, the minute hand points to the 6. The minute hand is at 30 × 6° = 180° from the 12 o'clock position. Step 2: Find the position of the hour hand. At 3:00, the hour hand is at 3 × 30° = 90° from the 12 o'clock position. In 30 minutes, the hour hand moves an additional 30 × 0.5° = 15°. So at 3:30, the hour hand is at 90° + 15° = 105° from the 12 o'clock position. Step 3: Find the angle between the two hands. Angle = 180° − 105° = 75° Step 4: Classify the angle. 75° < 90°, so it is an acute angle. The smaller angle between the hands is 75°, which is an acute angle.

Correct answer: 75°, acute angle

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