Aisha's analog clock shows exactly 3:30. The minute hand points to the 6 and the hour hand has moved halfway between the 3 and the 4. What is the size of the angle between the two hands, measured as the smaller angle, and what type of angle is it?
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Worked Solution
Step 1: Find the position of the minute hand.
At 30 minutes, the minute hand points to the 6.
The minute hand is at 30 × 6° = 180° from the 12 o'clock position.
Step 2: Find the position of the hour hand.
At 3:00, the hour hand is at 3 × 30° = 90° from the 12 o'clock position.
In 30 minutes, the hour hand moves an additional 30 × 0.5° = 15°.
So at 3:30, the hour hand is at 90° + 15° = 105° from the 12 o'clock position.
Step 3: Find the angle between the two hands.
Angle = 180° − 105° = 75°
Step 4: Classify the angle.
75° < 90°, so it is an acute angle.
The smaller angle between the hands is 75°, which is an acute angle.
Correct answer: 75°, acute angle
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