HOTS English Primary 4 Synthesis

Choose the combination that preserves the exact logical relationship and grammatical precision of both sentences: "The researchers had little funding. They made a landmark discovery. This changed the entire field."

A Despite having little funding, the researchers made a landmark discovery that changed the entire field.
B Although having little funding, the researchers made a landmark discovery so it changed the entire field.
C Because the researchers had little funding, they made a landmark discovery that changed the entire field.
D The researchers had little funding and they made a landmark discovery, which changed the entire field.
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Sentence 1 is the obstacle (little funding). Sentence 2 is the unexpected achievement. Sentence 3 is its consequence. Step 2: Despite + gerund phrase (despite having) correctly introduces a concession without requiring a full clause. Step 3: A relative clause (that changed) integrates Sentence 3 smoothly into Sentence 2. Answer: Despite having little funding, the researchers made a landmark discovery that changed the entire field.

Correct answer: Despite having little funding, the researchers made a landmark discovery that changed the entire field.

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