HOTS Mathematics Primary 4 Geometry

Rectangle PQRS has PQ = 10 cm and QR = 12 cm. T is the midpoint of RS. Find the perimeter of triangle PQT.

A 22 cm
B 35 cm
C 36 cm
D 40 cm
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Set up the rectangle. P = top-left, Q = top-right, R = bottom-right, S = bottom-left. PQ = 10 cm (top), QR = 12 cm (right). Step 2: Find T, the midpoint of RS. RS = PQ = 10 cm (opposite sides of rectangle are equal). T is the midpoint, so RT = ST = 5 cm. Step 3: Find QT using Pythagoras. In right triangle QRT: QR = 12 cm (vertical), RT = 5 cm (horizontal). QT = sqrt(12^2 + 5^2) = sqrt(144 + 25) = sqrt(169) = 13 cm. Step 4: Find PT using Pythagoras. In right triangle PST: PS = 12 cm (vertical), ST = 5 cm (horizontal). PT = sqrt(12^2 + 5^2) = sqrt(169) = 13 cm. Step 5: Perimeter of triangle PQT. PQ + QT + PT = 10 + 13 + 13 = 36 cm.

Correct answer: 36 cm

Want more questions like this? Superholic Lab has 10,000+ MOE-aligned questions with full worked solutions.

Start Free Trial — 7 Days Free