Standard Science Primary 4 Matter

Siti inverted a plastic cup with a small hole at the bottom and pushed it vertically into a basin of water. She noticed that the water level inside the cup rose slightly. Which of the following explains this?

A Air in the cup has no mass.
B Water can be compressed.
C Air in the cup can be compressed.
D Air occupies space and escaped through the hole.
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Identify that air occupies space inside the cup. Step 2: When pushed into water, the hole allows air to leave the cup. Step 3: As air leaves, water enters to take up the space previously occupied by air. Step 4: This explains why the water level rose significantly.

Correct answer: Air occupies space and escaped through the hole.

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