Read the passage and answer the question.\n\nAlexa and her younger brother Tim decided to bake a birthday cake for their mother. While Alexa mixed the batter, Tim arranged the candles on the kitchen table. When the cake was ready, they placed it carefully on the tray. She smiled when she saw how beautiful it looked.\n\nWho does the word "She" in the last sentence most likely refer to?
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Worked Solution
Step 1: Identify all characters introduced.\nThe passage mentions Alexa, Tim, and "their mother". Three characters — two of whom are the bakers.\n\nStep 2: Determine who "She" refers to.\nThe sentence says "She smiled when she saw how beautiful it looked." This reaction (seeing the finished cake) belongs to the person for whom the cake was made — their mother.\n\nStep 3: Eliminate other options.\nAlexa was baking, not observing. Tim is male ("he"). No neighbour appears in the text.\n\nAnswer: their mother
Correct answer: their mother
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