Advanced Mathematics Primary 5 Angles

Points A, O and D lie on a straight line. Two rays OB and OC are drawn from O between A and D. Angle AOB = (3x + 15)°, angle BOC = 90°, and angle COD = (x + 15)°. Find angle COD.

A 15°
B 30°
C 45°
D 60°
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Angles AOB, BOC and COD lie on straight line AOD, so they sum to 180°. (3x + 15) + 90 + (x + 15) = 180 Step 2: Collect like terms. 4x + 120 = 180 Step 3: Solve for x. 4x = 180 − 120 = 60 x = 15 Step 4: Find angle COD. COD = (x + 15)° = 15 + 15 = 30° Check: (3(15) + 15) + 90 + 30 = 60 + 90 + 30 = 180° ✓ Answer: 30° Answer: 30°

Correct answer: 30°

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