HOTS Mathematics Primary 5 Area of Triangle

A composite figure is made up of a rectangle and a triangle. The rectangle is 12 cm long and 8 cm wide. The triangle shares the 12 cm edge of the rectangle as its base. The total area of the composite figure is 120 cm². Find the height of the triangle.

A 4 cm
B 2 cm
C 8 cm
D 12 cm
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Find the area of the rectangle. Area = 12 × 8 = 96 cm² Step 2: Find the area of the triangle. Area of triangle = total area − area of rectangle = 120 − 96 = 24 cm² Step 3: Use the triangle area formula to find the height. ½ × 12 × h = 24 6 × h = 24 h = 24 ÷ 6 = 4 cm Answer: 4 cm

Correct answer: 4 cm

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