HOTS Mathematics Primary 5 Fractions

A tank is 3/5 full of water. After 2 2/3 litres are added, the tank is 4/5 full. What is the capacity of the tank in litres?

A 13 1/3 litres
B 8/3 litres
C 8 litres
D 3 1/3 litres
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Find the fraction of the tank that the added water represents. 4/5 - 3/5 = 1/5 So 2 2/3 litres fills 1/5 of the tank. Step 2: Convert the mixed number to an improper fraction. 2 2/3 = 8/3 litres Step 3: Find the full capacity. 1/5 x C = 8/3 C = 8/3 x 5 = 40/3 = 13 1/3 litres Verification: 3/5 x 40/3 = 120/15 = 8 litres already in tank. 4/5 x 40/3 = 160/15 = 32/3 litres when full. Difference = 32/3 - 8 = 32/3 - 24/3 = 8/3 = 2 2/3 litres added. Check.

Correct answer: 13 1/3 litres

Want more questions like this? Superholic Lab has 10,000+ MOE-aligned questions with full worked solutions.

Start Free Trial — 7 Days Free