HOTS Mathematics Primary 5 Percentage

Ahmad's savings increased by 20% in January compared to December. In February, his savings decreased by 30% compared to January. His February savings were $840. How much did Ahmad save in December?

A $1,000
B $1,200
C $700
D $960
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: February savings = 70% of January savings (a 30% decrease). Step 2: January savings = $840 ÷ 0.70 = $1,200. Step 3: January savings = 120% of December savings (a 20% increase). Step 4: December savings = $1,200 ÷ 1.20 = $1,000. Ahmad saved $1,000 in December.

Correct answer: $1,000

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