HOTS Mathematics Primary 5 Percentage

Mr Tan, Mrs Lim and Amir donate to a charity. Mr Tan donates 20% more than Mrs Lim. Amir donates 2/5 of what Mrs Lim donates. Together, they donate $2,080. How much does Mr Tan donate?

A $960
B $800
C $320
D $1,040
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Let Mrs Lim's donation = x. Step 2: Mr Tan's donation = 1.20x (20% more than Mrs Lim). Step 3: Amir's donation = (2/5)x = 0.40x. Step 4: Total = 1.20x + x + 0.40x = 2.60x = $2,080. Step 5: x = $2,080 ÷ 2.60 = $800. (Mrs Lim donates $800.) Step 6: Mr Tan donates = 1.20 × $800 = $960.

Correct answer: $960

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