HOTS Mathematics Primary 5 Rate

Ahmad drives from Tampines to Jurong, a total distance of 48 km. He drives the first 24 km at 60 km/h, then drives the remaining 24 km at 30 km/h due to traffic. What is his average speed for the whole journey?

A 40 km/h
B 45 km/h
C 20 km/h
D 30 km/h
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Find the time for each leg of the journey. First 24 km at 60 km/h: time = 24 ÷ 60 = 0.4 h Next 24 km at 30 km/h: time = 24 ÷ 30 = 0.8 h Step 2: Find the total time. 0.4 + 0.8 = 1.2 h Step 3: Find the average speed. Average speed = Total distance ÷ Total time = 48 ÷ 1.2 = 40 km/h

Correct answer: 40 km/h

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