HOTS Mathematics Primary 5 Volume

An L-shaped solid is built from unit cubes. The base layer has cubes in an L-shape: 3 cubes along the top row and 3 cubes down the left column (sharing the top-left corner cube). A second identical L-shaped layer is placed directly on top of the first. How many unit cubes are in the solid?

A 10
B 12
C 8
D 18
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Count the cubes in the L-shaped base layer. Top row: 3 cubes Left column: 3 cubes Shared corner: −1 (counted twice) Total in base layer: 3 + 3 − 1 = 5 cubes Step 2: The second layer is identical. 5 cubes in each layer × 2 layers = 10 cubes

Correct answer: 10

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