Read the passage and answer the question below.\n\nThe pupils spent three weeks working on their science project. When they finally presented it to the class, they were proud of how much they had learnt.\n\nWhat does the word "they" refer to the FIRST time it appears in the second sentence?
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Worked Solution
Step 1: Locate the first 'they' in the second sentence.\nThe sentence reads: 'When they finally presented it to the class...'\n\nStep 2: Identify the subject of this action.\nWho presented something? The pupils — they were the ones working on the project. 'They' is the subject pronoun replacing 'the pupils'.\n\nStep 3: Verify agreement.\n'The pupils' is a plural noun; 'they' is a plural pronoun. The reference is correct.\n\nAnswer: 'they' refers to the pupils.
Correct answer: the pupils
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