HOTS Mathematics Primary 6 Algebra

Simplify the expression 3(2a + 5) − 2(a − 4).

A 4a + 23
B 4a + 7
C 4a + 19
D 8a + 23
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Expand 3(2a + 5). 3 × 2a = 6a 3 × 5 = 15 Result: 6a + 15 Step 2: Expand −2(a − 4). Multiply each term inside by −2. −2 × a = −2a −2 × (−4) = +8 Result: −2a + 8 Step 3: Combine the expanded expressions. 6a + 15 − 2a + 8 Step 4: Collect like terms. a terms: 6a − 2a = 4a Constants: 15 + 8 = 23 Final answer: 4a + 23

Correct answer: 4a + 23

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