HOTS Mathematics Primary 6 Average

The average mark of Hakim and Nadia is 64. When Priya's mark is included, the average of all three increases to 70. When Ravi's mark is also included, the average of all four drops to 67. What is Ravi's mark?

A 54
B 58
C 61
D 76
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Find the total mark of Hakim and Nadia. Average of 2 = 64, so total = 64 × 2 = 128 Step 2: Find Priya's mark using the 3-person average. Average of 3 = 70, so total of 3 = 70 × 3 = 210 Priya's mark = 210 − 128 = 82 Step 3: Find the total mark of all four. Average of 4 = 67, so total of 4 = 67 × 4 = 268 Step 4: Find Ravi's mark. Ravi's mark = 268 − 210 = 58 Step 5: Verify. 128 + 82 + 58 = 268. 268 ÷ 4 = 67. ✓ Answer: 58

Correct answer: 58

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