Foundation Mathematics Primary 6 Circles

The figure shows a square ABCD with side 14 cm and a semicircle attached to the top side AB. Find the total area of the figure. (Take pi = 22/7)

A 77 cm2
B 196 cm2
C 273 cm2
D 350 cm2
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Find the area of the square. Area of square = 14 x 14 = 196 cm2 Step 2: Find the radius of the semicircle. The diameter equals side AB = 14 cm, so radius = 14 divided by 2 = 7 cm. Step 3: Find the area of the semicircle. Area of semicircle = 1/2 x pi x r x r = 1/2 x (22/7) x 7 x 7 = 1/2 x (22/7) x 49 = 1/2 x 154 = 77 cm2 Step 4: Find the total area. Total area = 196 + 77 = 273 cm2 Answer: 273 cm2

Correct answer: 273 cm2

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