Standard Mathematics Primary 6 Ratio

Mr Tan, Mrs Tan and Mei Ling shared a sum of money in the ratio 5 : 3 : 2. Mei Ling received $42 less than Mr Tan. What was the total amount of money they shared?

A $140
B $210
C $98
D $70
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Let 1 unit (u) be the value each ratio part stands for. Mr Tan = 5u, Mrs Tan = 3u, Mei Ling = 2u. Step 2: Mei Ling received $42 less than Mr Tan, so Mr Tan − Mei Ling = 5u − 2u = 3u = $42. Step 3: 1u = $42 ÷ 3 = $14. Step 4: Total = (5 + 3 + 2)u = 10u = 10 × $14 = $140. Answer: $140

Correct answer: $140

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