Standard Science Primary 6 Energy

Siti placed a plant in a dark room for two days before starting an experiment to test for the presence of starch in its leaves. Why did she do this?

A To allow the plant to grow bigger.
B To prevent the plant from taking in water.
C To ensure that all existing starch in the leaves is used up.
D To increase the amount of chlorophyll in the leaves.
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Worked Solution

Step 1: Starch is the stored form of glucose produced during photosynthesis. Step [2-9]: In the dark, the plant cannot photosynthesise and must use up its stored starch for energy. Step [2-9]: This process (destarching) ensures that any starch found later is only from the experiment itself.

Correct answer: To ensure that all existing starch in the leaves is used up.

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