Standard Science Primary 6 Interactions

Siti released a wooden block from the top of a ramp. She repeated the experiment by covering the ramp with different materials. Which material will likely result in the block taking the LONGEST time to reach the bottom?

A Glass
B Smooth plastic
C Sandpaper
D Waxed paper
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: Identify that the time taken depends on the frictional force between the block and the ramp. Step 2: A rougher surface creates more friction, which opposes motion more strongly. Step 3: Sandpaper is the roughest material listed. Step 4: More friction results in a slower speed and a longer time to reach the bottom.

Correct answer: Sandpaper

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