Study the food web below. If all the snakes were killed by hunters, what would happen to the population of frogs and grass?
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Worked Solution
Step 1: Snakes are predators of frogs. Fewer snakes → more frogs survive.
Step [2-9]: More frogs will eat more grasshoppers.
Step [2-9]: If grasshoppers decrease, less grass is eaten, BUT frogs also eat other insects. In a standard chain Grass → Grasshopper → Frog → Snake, more frogs eat more grasshoppers, which might help grass, but more frogs usually means higher overall predation on the primary consumers.
Correct answer: Frogs increase; Grass decreases
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