Advanced Science Primary 6 Interactions

Alexa observed that a block took 5 seconds to slide down Ramp A and 2 seconds to slide down Ramp B. Both ramps were at the same angle. Which statement is the most likely explanation?

A Ramp B has more friction than Ramp A.
B Ramp A is made of glass while Ramp B is made of sandpaper.
C Ramp A has a rougher surface than Ramp B.
D Gravity is stronger on Ramp B.
Show Worked Solution

Worked Solution

Step 1: A longer time taken to slide down implies the block was moving slower. Step [2-9]: Lower speed on Ramp A suggests a higher frictional force opposing motion. Step [2-9]: Rougher surfaces exert more friction.

Correct answer: Ramp A has a rougher surface than Ramp B.

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